[目的] 优化黄脊竹蝗引诱剂配方，更好地实现黄脊竹蝗的有效控制。[方法] 配制不同的引诱剂，通过林间诱杀试验测定不同配方毒饵对黄脊竹蝗的诱杀效果。[结果] NaCl 2% + NH4HCO310% + Indole 5‰配方所制成毒饵诱杀黄脊竹蝗效果最好，24 h内的诱杀量可达639.4 ± 48.14头·诱捕器-1，其次是2%NaCl+10%NH4HCO3配方，平均诱杀量达580.8±40.36头·诱捕器-1，与发酵人尿的诱杀量差异不显著（P>0.05），应用时间显著影响各配方的诱杀效果。NaCl和NH4HCO3是人尿引诱黄脊竹蝗的关键物质，挥发物Indole对诱杀具有增效作用。[结论] 应用人工配制的引诱剂诱杀黄脊竹蝗能显著降低林间成虫的种群数量，且能杀死大量雌虫，可用于林间黄脊竹蝗防治。

[Objective] The objective of the study is to clarify the characteristics of spatial distribution of Phyllostachys praecox gall under two management patterns. [Methods] Five aggregated indices and an aggregated formula were used to describe the spatial distribution patterns of Ph. praecox gall. The gall distribution under two different management patterns were compared. Through regression analysis, the relationship between the third-level shoots and the number of galls was determined. [Results] Statistical model analysis showed that the gall spatial distribution followed an uniformly aggregated pattern, and the basic components of gall was colony. The reasons for aggregation were the aggregation and characteristics of bamboo gall-makers. On the bamboo plant, significant difference was found in gall density among three layers of bamboo canopy. In rough management plots, the galls were concentrated in the middle layer of the canopy, the height is 3-4 m and 4-5 m sections. In intensively managed plots, the galls were concentrated in the upper layer of the canopy, the height is 2-3m section. In two different management patterns, there is a significant linear regression relation between the number of gall and the nunmber of third-level shoots. [Conclusion] Thespatial distribution of Ph. praecox gall followed an aggregated distribution pattern. There are significant differences in gall density among different heights of bamboo canopy. Management patterns will affect the distribution of gall, while obtruncation will affect the nunmber of third-level shoots. The nunmber of third-level shoots are related to the number of gall.